DIAMOND GUIDES
A Guide to Diamond Certification
Diamond certification plays a vital role in the selection of a diamond or gemstone. Understanding the certification process, the terminology found on a grading report, and the institutions recognized as industry authorities empowers you to make informed decisions. Certification provides assurance of a diamond's quality, authenticity, and ethical sourcing—ensuring your chosen piece meets the highest standards of excellence and integrity.


What is diamond certification?
A diamond certification, also known as a grading report, is an expert evaluation conducted by an independent gemmological laboratory. This comprehensive assessment meticulously examines a diamond's quality based on the universally recognised 4Cs: Cut, Colour, Clarity, and Carat Weight.
By providing an objective analysis, the certificate ensures complete transparency and confidence in your purchase. It verifies that the diamond has been independently evaluated, offering peace of mind and affirming the integrity and excellence of your chosen gem.
Understanding diamond certification terms
A diamond certificate—issued upon completion of the certification process—provides a comprehensive overview of the diamond’s characteristics and authenticity. It typically includes:
Grading Report Number
Each diamond is assigned a unique identification number, ensuring traceability and allowing verification through the certifying laboratory’s official website.
The 4Cs
A detailed assessment of the diamond’s Cut, Color, Clarity, and Carat Weight, the globally recognized standard for evaluating diamond quality.
Additional Grading Details
Depending on the issuing laboratory, the report may also include information on symmetry, polish, fluorescence, and precise measurements, offering deeper insight into the diamond’s craftsmanship and natural formation.
Diamond Plot
A visual diagram that maps any internal inclusions or external blemishes, providing a clear representation of the stone’s natural features.
Laser Inscription
Many Fuster diamonds are inscribed with the Fuster emblem using advanced laser-engraving technology. This discreet mark is invisible to the naked eye and adds a further layer of authenticity and distinction.
Gemological Institute of America
The Gemological Institute of America (GIA)
Established in 1931, the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) is a globally respected, non-profit organization dedicated to gemological research and consumer protection. Renowned for its pioneering discoveries, the GIA continues to advance the understanding of gemstones, setting the benchmark for excellence in gem analysis, education, and grading.
At Fuster, we entrust the GIA to independently verify the origin and quality of many of our diamonds and colored gemstones. Through its comprehensive grading system—including the standardized carat weight range from 0.01 to 10 carats—the GIA ensures consistency, accuracy, and global transparency.
As you begin your journey into the world of fine diamonds, obtaining a certified stone is essential. A GIA certificate offers assurance of authenticity, quality, and ethical sourcing, providing you with confidence and peace of mind.
The Fuster Legacy of Provenance and Integrity
Fuster is committed to upholding the highest standards of ethical sourcing. Every diamond in our collection is traceable to its origin and procured from known, vetted, and audited sources. We adhere strictly to the Kimberley Process, ensuring all stones are responsibly mined and conflict-free.
For over two decades, Fuster has proudly held the distinction of being a sight holder to the Diamond Trading Company. Our enduring partnerships with leading African mines—renowned for yielding exceptional gem-quality stones—underscore our dedication to provenance and excellence.
From our global headquarters in Switzerland, our expert gemologists collaborate with a select group of trusted suppliers and attend exclusive diamond tenders worldwide in pursuit of the most exquisite stones. Many of our diamonds are discreetly laser-inscribed with the Fuster signature—visible only under magnification—marking each as a symbol of unparalleled quality and rigorous selection.
This meticulous attention to detail, traceability, and craftsmanship ensures that every Fuster diamond remains a timeless emblem of beauty, integrity, and trust.